Areas of Political – IR – IL Research on the Values and Rules-Based International Order, and the Opportunities for Theorizing the Phenomenon
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.12797/Politeja.21.2024.90.20Słowa kluczowe:
international law, international order, international relations, political science, political theory, rules, valuesAbstrakt
The article discusses a special type of modern structured international order, which is called the values and rules-based international order (VRBIO) and indicates potential lines of inter- and trans-disciplinary research on this phenomenon. The paper provides a joint political–IR–IL scientific description and explanation, basing on structural-functional approach. Among others, it addresses such issues as the nature and structure of VRBIO; classes of factors that form the “backbone” of VRBIO; the complexity of the international phenomenon. The article presents a wide range of research subjects concerning VRBIO, and multiplicity of topics and avenues to be taken in order to effectively deal with this complex phenomenon.
Pobrania
Bibliografia
Abbott K.W., Snidal D., “Law, Legalization, and Politics: An Agenda for the Next Generation of IL/IR Scholars,” in J.L. Dunoff, M.A. Pollack (eds), Interdisciplinary Perspectives on International Law and International Relations: The State of Art, Cambridge 2013, https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781139107310.003. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781139107310.003
View in Google Scholar
Acharya A., Constructing Global Order: Agency and Change in World Politics, Cambridge 2018, https://doi.org/10.1017/9781316756768. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781316756768
View in Google Scholar
Allison G., “The Impact of Globalization on National and International Security,” in J.S. Nye Jr., J.D. Donahue (eds), Governance in a Globalizing World, Cambridge–Washington 2000.
View in Google Scholar
Allott P., “The Concept of International Law,” in M. Byers (ed.), The Role of Law in International Politics: Essays in International Relations and International Law, Oxford 2000, https://doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199244027.003.0005. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199244027.003.0005
View in Google Scholar
Armstrong D., Farrell T., Lambert H. (eds), International Law and International Relations, Cambridge 2012, https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511894565. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511894565
View in Google Scholar
Arnull A., Chalmers D. (eds), The Oxford Handbook of European Law, Oxford 2017.
View in Google Scholar
Bauman Z., Globalizacja. I co z tego dla ludzi wynika, Warszawa 2000.
View in Google Scholar
Beck U., Władza i przeciwwładza w epoce globalnej. Nowa ekonomia polityki światowej, Warszawa 2005.
View in Google Scholar
Blackwill R.D., Wright T., The End of World Order and American Foreign Policy, New York 2020.
View in Google Scholar
Byers M., “International Law,” in C. Reus-Smit, D. Snidal (eds), The Oxford Handbook of International Relations, Oxford 2010, https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199219322.003.0035. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199219322.003.0035
View in Google Scholar
Cała-Wacinkiewicz E., Menkes J. (eds), Wspólne wartości prawa międzynarodowego, europejskiego i krajowego, Warszawa 2018.
View in Google Scholar
Challenges to the Rules-Based International Order, Background Paper, Chatham House – The Royal Institute of International Affairs, The London Conference 2015.
View in Google Scholar
Chmara E., “Recepcja wartości w środowisku międzynarodowym jako determinanta przeobrażeń świadomości społecznej w wymiarze globalnym,” Świat Idei i Polityki, vol. 7 (2007), pp. 73-90.
View in Google Scholar
Ciechański J., “Prawo międzynarodowe – normy i regulacja,” in E. Haliżak, R. Kuźniar (eds), Stosunki międzynarodowe. Geneza, struktura, dynamika, Warszawa 2006.
View in Google Scholar
Cimek G., “W labiryncie pojęć – globalizacja jako kategoria teoretyczna,” Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Marynarki Wojennej, no. 4 (2011), pp. 159-178.
View in Google Scholar
Collins B.J. (ed.), NATO: A Guide to the Issues, Santa Barbara 2011, https://doi.org/10.5040/9798400689987. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5040/9798400689987
View in Google Scholar
Copelovitch M., Hobolt S.B., Walter S., “Challenges to the Contemporary Global Order: Cause for Pessimism or Optimism?,” Journal of European Public Policy, vol. 27, no. 7 (2020), pp. 1114-1125, https://doi.org/10.1080/13501763.2019.1678666. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/13501763.2019.1678666
View in Google Scholar
Dembiński H., “Moralne podstawy ustroju społeczności międzynarodowej,” Roczniki Nauk Społecznych, no. 1 (1949), pp. 47-67.
View in Google Scholar
Deni J.R., NATO and Article 5: The Transatlantic Alliance and the Twenty-First Century Challenges of Collective Defense, Lanham 2017.
View in Google Scholar
Djelic M.-L., Sahlin K., “Reordering the World: Transnational Regulatory Governance and Its Challenges,” in D. Levi-Faur (ed.), The Oxford Handbook of Governance, Cambridge 2012, https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199560530.013.0052. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199560530.013.0052
View in Google Scholar
Donnelly J., “The Ethics of Realism,” in C. Reus-Smit, D. Snidal (eds), The Oxford Handbook of International Relations, Oxford 2010, https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199219322.003.0008. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199219322.003.0008
View in Google Scholar
Dunoff J.L., Pollack M.A., “International Law and International Relations: Introducing an Interdisciplinary Dialogue,” in J.L. Dunoff, M.A. Pollack (eds), Interdisciplinary Perspectives on International Law and International Relations: The State of Art, Cambridge 2013, https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781139107310. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781139107310.002
View in Google Scholar
Drygiel M., “Aspekt etyczny w stosunkach międzynarodowych,” Doctrina. Studia społecznopolityczne, no. 7 (2010), pp. 37-43.
View in Google Scholar
Ewers-Peters N.E., Understanding EU-NATO Cooperation: How Member-States Matter, London 2021, https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003170068. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003170068
View in Google Scholar
“FBI 100: First Strike: Global Terror in America,” Federal Bureau of Investigation (archive website),26 February 2008, at https://archives.fbi.gov/archives/news/stories/2008/february/tradebom_022608.
View in Google Scholar
Foret F., Calligaro O. (eds), European Values: Challenges and Opportunities for EU Governance, London 2018, https://doi.org/10.4324/9781351037426. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4324/9781351037426
View in Google Scholar
Frodeman R., Thompson Klein J., Pacheco R.C.S. (eds), The Oxford Handbook of Interdisciplinarity, Oxford 2019.
View in Google Scholar
Frost M., Global Ethics: Anarchy, Freedom and International Relations, London 2009, https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203890585. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203890585
View in Google Scholar
Giddens A., Nowoczesność i tożsamość. „Ja” i społeczeństwo w epoce późnej nowoczesności, Warszawa 2006.
View in Google Scholar
Haliżak E., Kuźniar R., “Niekonwencjonalne sposoby regulacji stosunków międzynarodowych,” in E. Haliżak, R. Kuźniar (eds), Stosunki międzynarodowe. Geneza, struktura, dynamika, Warszawa 2006.
View in Google Scholar
He Y., “Challenges and Reconstruction of the International Order in the Post COVID-19 Era,” in H. Wang, A. Michie (eds), Consensus or Conflict? China and Globalization in the 21st Century, Singapore 2021, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-5391-9_5. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-5391-9_5
View in Google Scholar
Huntington S.P., “Clash of Civilizations?,” Foreign Affairs, vol. 72, no. 3 (1993), pp. 22-49, https://doi.org/10.2307/20045621. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/20045621
View in Google Scholar
Jaskiernia J., “Rada Europy jako ‘organizacja wartości’,” Studia Politologiczne, vol. 17 (2010), pp. 172-187.
View in Google Scholar
Jones E., Menon A., Weatherill S. (eds), The Oxford Handbook of European Union, Oxford 2012, https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199546282.001.0001. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199546282.001.0001
View in Google Scholar
Johnston S.A., How NATO Adapts: Strategy and Organization in the Atlantic Alliance since 1950, Baltimore 2017, https://doi.org/10.1353/book.98248. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1353/book.98248
View in Google Scholar
Jovanović M.N., “Is Globalisation Taking Us for a Ride?,” Journal of Economic Integration, vol. 25, no. 3 (2010), pp. 501-549, https://doi.org/10.11130/jei.2010.25.3.501. DOI: https://doi.org/10.11130/jei.2010.25.3.501
View in Google Scholar
Juergensmeyer M., Sassien S., Steger M.B., Faessel V. (eds), The Oxford Handbook of Global Studies, Oxford 2019, https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780190630577.001.0001. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780190630577.001.0001
View in Google Scholar
Kacowicz A.M., “Global Governance, International Order, and World Order,” in D. Levi-Faur (ed.), The Oxford Handbook of Governance, Oxford 2014, https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199560530.013.0048. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199560530.013.0048
View in Google Scholar
Kabat-Rudnicka D., “Pojęcie interesu w perspektywie głównych ujęć teoretycznych stosunków międzynarodowych,” Polski Przegląd Stosunków Międzynarodowych, no. 3 (2013), pp. 5-42, https://doi.org/10.21697/PPSM.2013.01.
View in Google Scholar
Kałużna K., Rosicki R., “O interesie narodowym i racji stanu – rozważania teoretyczne,” Przegląd Politologiczny, no. 1 (2013), pp. 119-128, https://doi.org/10.14746/pp.2013.18.1.9. DOI: https://doi.org/10.14746/pp.2013.18.1.9
View in Google Scholar
Kaplan M.A., System and Process in International Politics, Oxford 2005.
View in Google Scholar
Keohane R.O., Power and Governance in a Partially Globalized World, London 2002, https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203218174. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203218174
View in Google Scholar
Keohane R.O., Nye Jr., J.S., “Globalization: What’s New? What’s Not? (And So What?),” Foreign Policy, no. 118 (2000), pp. 104-119, https://doi.org/10.2307/1149673. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/1149673
View in Google Scholar
Keohane R.O., Nye Jr., J.S., “Introduction,” in J.S. Nye Jr., J.D. Donahue (eds), Governance in a Globalizing World, Cambridge–Washington 2000.
View in Google Scholar
Keohane R.O., J.S. Nye Jr. (eds), Transnational Relations and World Politics, Cambridge 1972, https://doi.org/10.4159/harvard.9780674593152. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4159/harvard.9780674593152
View in Google Scholar
Klabbers J., Peters A., Ulfstein G., The Constitutionalization of International Law, Oxford 2009, https://doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199543427.001.0001. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199543427.001.0001
View in Google Scholar
Kratochwil F.V., “How Do Norms Matter?,” in M. Byers (ed.), The Role of Law in International Politics: Essays in International Relations and International Law, Oxford 2000.
View in Google Scholar
Krauz-Mozer B., Borowiec P. (eds), Globalizacja – nieznośne podobieństwo? Świat i jego instytucje w procesie uniformizacji, Kraków 2009.
View in Google Scholar
Ku C., International Law, International Relations, and Global Governance, London–New York 2012, https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203156186. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203156186
View in Google Scholar
Kukułka J., “Formy i treści zjawisk ideologicznych w stosunkach międzynarodowych,” in A. Bodnar, W.J. Szczepański (eds), Stosunki międzynarodowe. Problemy badań i teorii, Warszawa 1983.
View in Google Scholar
Kuźniak B., Ingelevič-Citak M., “Aksjologia Organizacji Narodów Zjednoczonych a wyzwania współczesności – mocny punkt odniesienia czy potrzeba przewartościowania? Perspektywa polska,” in E. Cała-Wacinkiewicz, J. Menkes, J. Nowakowska-Małusecka, A. Przyborowska‑Klimczak, W.S. Staszewski (eds), System Narodów Zjednoczonych z polskiej perspektywy, Warszawa 2017.
View in Google Scholar
Kuźniak B., Ingelevič-Citak M. (eds), Ius cogens, soft law. Dwa bieguny prawa międzynarodowego publicznego, Kraków 2017.
View in Google Scholar
Kuźniak B., Obacz P., “Wartości Unii Europejskiej adresowane pro foro interno,” in E. Cała-Wacinkiewicz, J. Menkes, J. Nowakowska-Małusecka, W.S. Staszewski (eds), W jakiej Unii Europejskiej Polska – jaka Polska w Unii Europejskiej. Instytucjonalizacja współpracy międzynarodowej, Warszawa 2019.
View in Google Scholar
Kuźniar R., Porządek międzynarodowy. Perspektywa ontologiczna, Warszawa 2019.
View in Google Scholar
Kuźniar R., “Porządek międzynarodowy. Rewizja koncepcji,” Sprawy międzynarodowe, no. 2 (2017), pp. 7-27.
View in Google Scholar
Kuźniar R., “System Narodów Zjednoczonych,” in E. Haliżak, R. Kuźniar (eds), Stosunki międzynarodowe. Geneza, struktura, dynamika, Warszawa 2006.
View in Google Scholar
Lindstrom G., Tardy T. (eds), The EU and NATO: The Essential Partners, Paris 2019, https://doi.org/10.2815/493939.
View in Google Scholar
Lynch C., Interpreting International Politics, London–New York 2014, https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203801086. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203801086
View in Google Scholar
Łoś-Nowak T., “ONZ w XXI wieku: w poszukiwaniu nowego paradygmatu,” in E. Haliżak, R. Kuźniar (eds), Prawo, instytucje i polityka w procesie globalizacji, Warszawa 2003.
View in Google Scholar
Łoś-Nowak T., Florczak A. (eds), Encyklopedia politologii. Tom. V: Stosunki międzynarodowe, Warszawa 2010.
View in Google Scholar
Maśloch P., “Globalizacja i jej wpływ na rozwój współczesnej cywilizacji,” Przedsiębiorczość – Edukacja, no. 1 (2005), pp. 17-26, https://doi.org/10.24917/20833296.1.2. DOI: https://doi.org/10.24917/20833296.1.2
View in Google Scholar
Maull H.W., “Containing Entropy, Rebuilding the State: Challenges to International Order in the Age of Globalization,” in M. Lerch (ed.), Challenges of Globalization: New Trends in International Politics and Society, New York 2017, https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315081618-7. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315081618-7
View in Google Scholar
Michałowska G., “Czy prawo międzynarodowe ma znaczenie,” in M.F. Gawrycki, E. Haliżak, R. Kuźniar, G. Michałowska, D. Popławski, J. Zajączkowski, R. Zięba (eds), Tendencje i procesy rozwojowe współczesnych stosunków międzynarodowych, Warszawa 2016.
View in Google Scholar
Minkner K., Drosik A., Baraniewicz-Kotasińska S., Haber G., Maziarz B., Wprowadzenie do Global Studies. Podręcznik akademicki, Toruń 2019.
View in Google Scholar
Moravcsik A., The Choice for Europe: Social Purpose and State Power from Messina to Maastricht, Ithaca 1998.
View in Google Scholar
Moravcsik A., “The New Liberalism,” in C. Reus-Smit, D. Snidal (eds), The Oxford Handbook of International Relations, Oxford 2010, https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199219322.003.0013. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199219322.003.0013
View in Google Scholar
Morris J., “Normative Innovation and the Great Powers,” in A.J. Bellamy (ed.), International Society and Its Critics, Oxford 2005, https://doi.org/10.1093/0199265208.003.0016. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/0199265208.003.0016
View in Google Scholar
Murphy P., The Rules-Based Multilateral Order: A Rethink is Needed, Dublin 2020.
View in Google Scholar
Obacz P., “Entropia polityczna w przestrzeni międzynarodowej a czynniki powstrzymujące zwiększanie politycznego nieładu i postępowanie dezintegracji. Zarys problemu,” Studia Politologiczne, vol. 70 (2023), pp. 189-214, https://doi.org/10.33896/SPolit.2023.70.10. DOI: https://doi.org/10.33896/SPolit.2023.70.10
View in Google Scholar
Obacz P., Chwiej E., Kasperkowiak M., Kłodowski J., Korzonek H., Kuźniak B., Zeman I.,
View in Google Scholar
“Theorizing the Rules and Values-Based International Order: Challenges and Opportunities for a Common Political–IR–International Legal Theory,” Politeja, no. 3(90) (2024).
View in Google Scholar
Olsen J.A. (ed.), Future NATO: Adapting to New Realities, London 2020, https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003146254. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003146254
View in Google Scholar
Orbik Z., “Problematyka aksjologiczna w Karcie Narodów Zjednoczonych,” Krakowskie Studia Międzynarodowe, no. 3 (2005), pp. 67-72.
View in Google Scholar
Osterhammel J., “Globalizations,” in J.H. Bentley (ed.), The Oxford Handbook of World History, Oxford 2011, https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199235810.013.0006. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199235810.013.0006
View in Google Scholar
Pastusiak L., “Zagrożenia cywilizacyjne naszych czasów,” in E. Haliżak, R. Kuźniar (eds), Prawo, instytucje i polityka w procesie globalizacji, Warszawa 2003.
View in Google Scholar
Pietraś M., “Paradygmat globalizacji in statu nascendi,” in R. Kuźniar (ed.), Porządek międzynarodowy u progu XXI wieku, Warszawa 2005.
View in Google Scholar
Rachman G., “Is There Such a Thing as a Rules-Based International Order?,” Financial Times, 20 April 2023, at https://www.ft.com/content/664d7fa5-d575-45da-8129-095647c8abe7.
View in Google Scholar
Reus-Smit C., “Prawo międzynarodowe,” in J. Baylis, S. Smith (eds), Globalizacja polityki światowej. Wprowadzenie do stosunków międzynarodowych, Kraków 2008.
View in Google Scholar
Rychłowski B., “Globalizacja – jej istota i kierunki rozwoju,” in E. Haliżak, R. Kuźniar (eds), Prawo, instytucje i polityka w procesie globalizacji, Warszawa 2003.
View in Google Scholar
Sadłocha J., Krytyczna analiza kategorii interesu w teorii stosunków międzynarodowych, Wrocław 2015.
View in Google Scholar
Scholte J.A., Globalizacja, Sosnowiec 2006.
View in Google Scholar
Sheffield J., Korotayev A., Grinin L. (eds), Globalization: Yesterday, Today, and Tomorrow, Prague 2013.
View in Google Scholar
Simpson G., “The Ethics of the New Liberalism,” in C. Reus-Smit, D. Snidal (eds), The Oxford Handbook of International Relations, Oxford 2010, https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199219322.003.0014. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199219322.003.0014
View in Google Scholar
Singh A., “Maintaining the Rules-Based International Order Is in Everyone’s Best Interests,” Centre for International Governance Innovation, 24 August 2022, at https://www.cigionline.org/articles/maintaining-the-rules-based-international-order-is-in-everyones-best-interests/.
View in Google Scholar
Sloss D.L., “Introduction: Preserving a Rules-Based International Order,” in D.L. Sloss (ed.), Is the International Legal Order Unraveling?, Oxford 2022, https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780197652800.003.0001. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780197652800.001.0001
View in Google Scholar
Sozański J., Ogólne zasady prawa a wartości Unii Europejskiej (po traktacie lizbońskim) – studium prawnoporównawcze, Toruń 2012.
View in Google Scholar
Sørensen G., “What Kind of World Order? The International System in the New Millennium,” Cooperation and Conflict, vol. 41, no. 4 (2006), pp. 343-363, https://doi.org/10.1177/0010836706069601. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0010836706069601
View in Google Scholar
Stadtmüller E., Fijałkowski Ł. (eds), Normy, wartości i instytucje we współczesnych stosunkach międzynarodowych, Warszawa 2015.
View in Google Scholar
Steinberg R.H., “The Rise and Decline of a Liberal International Order,” in D.L. Sloss (ed.), Is the International Legal Order Unraveling?, Oxford 2022, https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780197652800.003.0002. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780197652800.003.0002
View in Google Scholar
Sur S., Stosunki międzynarodowe, Warszawa 2012.
View in Google Scholar
Symonides J. (ed.), Organizacja Narodów Zjednoczonych. Bilans i perspektywy, Warszawa 2012.
View in Google Scholar
Szpak A., “Prawo międzynarodowe, moralność międzynarodowa, normy polityczne i prakseologia międzynarodowa – wzajemne relacje,” Athenaeum. Polskie Studia Politologiczne, vol. 26 (2010), pp. 161-178, https://doi.org/10.15804/athena.2010.26.11.
View in Google Scholar
Tabor M., “Problemy globalne,” in E. Haliżak, R. Kuźniar (eds), Stosunki międzynarodowe. Geneza, struktura, dynamika, Warszawa 2006.
View in Google Scholar
Tardy T. (ed.), The Nations of NATO: Shaping the Alliance’s Relevance and Cohesion, Oxford 2022, https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780192855534.001.0001. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780192855534.001.0001
View in Google Scholar
Tenerowicz R., “Nowy liberalizm,” in R. Zięba, S. Bieleń, J. Zając (eds), Teorie i podejścia badawcze w nauce o stosunkach międzynarodowych, Warszawa 2015.
View in Google Scholar
Troitiño D.R., Kerikmäe T., de la Guardia R.M., Pérez Sánchez G.A. (eds), The EU in the 21st Century: Challenges and Opportunities for the European Integration Process, Cham 2020, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-38399-2. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-38399-2
View in Google Scholar
Wasilewski T., Stosunek wzajemny. Porządek międzynarodowy, prawo międzynarodowe, europejskie prawo wspólnotowe, prawo krajowe, Toruń 2009.
View in Google Scholar
Watts A., “The Importance of International Law,” in M. Byers (ed.), The Role of Law in International Politics: Essays in International Relations and International Law, Oxford 2000, https://doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199244027.003.0002. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199244027.003.0002
View in Google Scholar
Weber M., Hyde-Price A. (eds), Theorising NATO: New Perspectives on the Atlantic Alliance, London 2016, https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315658001. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315658001
View in Google Scholar
Wendt A., Social Theory of International Politics, Cambridge 2014, https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511612183. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511612183
View in Google Scholar
Wiener A., Börzel T.A., Risse T., European Integration Theory, Oxford 2018, https://doi.org/10.1093/hepl/9780198737315.001.0001. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/hepl/9780198737315.001.0001
View in Google Scholar
Wohlforth W.C., “Realism,” in C. Reus-Smit, D. Snidal (eds), The Oxford Handbook of International Relations, Oxford 2010, https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199219322.003.0007. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199219322.003.0007
View in Google Scholar
Yasuaki O., “International Law in and with International Politics: The Functions of International Law in International Society,” European Journal of International Law, vol. 14, no. 1 (2003), pp. 105-139, https://doi.org/10.1093/ejil/14.1.105. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/ejil/14.1.105
View in Google Scholar
Zięba R., “Współczesne wyzwania i zagrożenia, dla bezpieczeństwa międzynarodowego,” Stosunki Międzynarodowe – International Relations, vol. 52, no. 3 (2016), pp. 9-31, https://doi.org/10.7366/020909613201601.
View in Google Scholar
Żurkowska K., “Rola organizacji międzynarodowych w transformacji krajów pokomunistycznych,” in E. Haliżak, R. Kuźniar (eds), Prawo, instytucje i polityka w procesie globalizacji, Warszawa 2003.
View in Google Scholar
Pobrania
Opublikowane
Numer
Dział
Licencja

Utwór dostępny jest na licencji Creative Commons Uznanie autorstwa – Użycie niekomercyjne – Bez utworów zależnych 4.0 Międzynarodowe.
