Długofalowe zmiany nierówności dochodów, ich społeczna doniosłość oraz związek z rozwojem gospodarczym – w perspektywie europejskiej i globalnej

Autor

  • Janusz T. Hryniewicz Uniwersytet Warszawski, Warszawa

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.12797/Politeja.15.2018.55.06

Słowa kluczowe:

knowledge-based economy, income inequalities, social importance, motivations, financial capitalism, top incomes, venture capital, investments

Abstrakt

Long Term Changes of Income Inequalities, Their Social Importance and Relationship With Economic Development – in the European and Global Perspective
Data analysis based on Gini index proves that income inequalities were growing in the 1980s and 1990s and next, mixed trends prevailed, with the exception of fast growth in the incomes of 1% top richest households. In spite of the fact that the expansion of knowledge-based economy has begun in the same time as income inequality growth, there are no direct connection between these two phenomena. The intermediary factor is financial capitalism. Innovations created in new economy (ICT) encourage the development of financial capitalism and quick growth of 1% of the highest incomes. The social importance of inequality growth is very low. The growth of income inequalities very slightly changes the evaluation of the existing income inequalities. The increase of salary inequality has not diminished work motivation in European enterprises. The growth of financial capitalism has encouraged growth of venture capital investment in sectors of knowledge-based economy.

Pobrania

Statystyki pobrań niedostępne.

Biogram autora

  • Janusz T. Hryniewicz - Uniwersytet Warszawski, Warszawa

    pracuje w Centrum Europejskich Studiów Regionalnych i Lokalnych (EUROREG) Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego. Autor 232 publikacji naukowych, w tym autor lub współautor 12 książek. Prowadzi badania z zakresu zarządzania, socjologii gospodarki oraz studiów regionalnych, a także wielokulturowości oraz praw człowieka. Główne pola badawcze to: kultura gospodarcza, globalna gospodarka oparta na wiedzy, międzynarodowe stosunki gospodarcze, nierówności oraz badania poświęcone systemom politycznym i ich związkowi z sytuacją gospodarczą w państwach Europy Środkowo-Wschodniej. Najważniejsze publikacje: Polityczny i kulturowy kontekst rozwoju gospodarczego (2004), Stosunki pracy w polskich organizacjach (2007), Polska na tle historycznych podziałów przestrzeni europejskiej oraz współczesnych przemian gospodarczych, społecznych i politycznych (2015).

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Opublikowane

22-06-2018

Numer

Dział

Stosunki międzynarodowe i studia nad bezpieczeństwem

Jak cytować

„Długofalowe zmiany nierówności dochodów, ich społeczna doniosłość oraz związek z rozwojem gospodarczym – w perspektywie europejskiej i globalnej”. 2018. Politeja 15 (4(55): 103-28. https://doi.org/10.12797/Politeja.15.2018.55.06.