Towards the Visual

New Genres and Forms of Storytelling in India

Authors

  • Kamila Junik-Łuniewska Jagiellonian University, Kraków

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.12797/Politeja.16.2019.59.10

Keywords:

Hindi literature, Indian literature, visual culture, storytelling, graphic novel

Abstract

This paper examines the new forms and genres of storytelling in India with an emphasis on the visual aspect of the literary narration. It begins with a remark on the literary and performing tradition of India, where stories were told with an accompaniment of visuals: single or sequential images, scroll paintings, acting etc. With time, storytellers and poets started including modern-day, contemporary themes and problems into their narratives, which not only brought changes in the repertoire of stories, but also, quite naturally, caused development in terms of genres and ways of expression. The present study is based on graphic novels by Sarnath Banerjee and Vishwajyoti Ghosh, with reference to contemporary Hindi literature and some examples from visual art. The author seeks to answer the following questions: 1) what is the “new language” of a literary work in relation to the visual, 2) how – and by which means – does the literature reflect the reality of the new generations, 3) how is a story narrated through images. In conclusion, some observations are made on mutual influences between literature and audio-visual arts.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

PlumX Metrics of this article

Author Biography

Kamila Junik-Łuniewska, Jagiellonian University, Kraków

Assistant Professor at the Institute of the Middle and Far East and Chair of the “Bangabandhu” Center for Studies on Bangladesh at the Jagiellonian University in Kraków. Her research interests include contemporary Hindi and Urdu literature, visual culture of India and Pakistan, as well as issues related to the socio-political situation and religions in South Asian countries (India, Pakistan, Bangladesh). She has published a monograph on new trends in modern Hindi literature (Literature as a Process of Writing. An Analysis of Teji Grover’s Nīlaī in the Context of Changes in Contemporary Hindi Prose, 2015, in Polish), translations from/to Hindi and Urdu literature, and several papers on topics related to modern South Asia.

References

Athvankar U. A., Udaya Kumar D., Sreekumar G.V., “Traditional Writing System in Southern India − Palm Leaf Manuscripts”, Design Thoughts (2009), pp. 2-7.
Google Scholar

Banerjee S., Corridor. A Graphic Novel, Gurgaon 2004.
Google Scholar

Derrida J., “Mallarme”, transl. by Ch. Roulston, in J. Derrida, Acts of Literature, D. Attridge (ed.), New York−London 1992, pp. 110-126.
Google Scholar

Ghosh V., Delhi Calm, Noida 2010.
Google Scholar

Junik-Łuniewska K., Literatura jako proces pisania. Analiza Błękitu Tedźi Grower w świetle przemian we współczesnej prozie hindi [Literature as a process of writing. Analysis of Teji Grover’s Nīlā in the context of changes in contemporary Hindi prose], Kraków 2015.
Google Scholar

Karode R., S. Sawant. “City Lights, City Limits: Multiple Metaphors in Everyday Urbanism”, in Art and Visual Culture in India 1857-2007, G. Sinha (ed.), Mumbai 2009, pp. 190-205.
Google Scholar

Mayaram S., Resisting Regimes: Myth, Memory and the Shaping of a Muslim Identity, Delhi 1997.
Google Scholar

Mitchell W.J.T., Picture Theory, Chicago 1994.
Google Scholar

Mylius K., Geschichte der altindischen Literatur, Wiesbaden 2003.
Google Scholar

Narayan K., Storytellers, Saints, and Scoundrels: Folk Narrative in Hindu Religious Teachning, Philadelphia 1998.
Google Scholar

Sabnani N. “The Kaavad Storytelling Tradition in Rajasthan”, Design Thoughts (2009), pp. 28-33.
Google Scholar

SenGupta A., Scroll Paintings of Bengal. Art in the Village, Bloomington 2012.
Google Scholar

Vājpeyī U., Kuch vāky, Naī Dillī 1995.
Google Scholar

Winternitz M., A History of Indian Literature, Sv. I, Delhi 1996.
Google Scholar

Downloads

Published

2019-04-29

How to Cite

Junik-Łuniewska, Kamila. 2019. “Towards the Visual: New Genres and Forms of Storytelling in India”. Politeja 16 (2(59):149-60. https://doi.org/10.12797/Politeja.16.2019.59.10.