Stabilność systemu międzynarodowego – wybrane ujęcia i problemy

Authors

  • Iwona Krzyżanowska-Skowronek Uniwersytet Jagielloński

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.12797/Politeja.17.2020.69.04

Keywords:

international system, stability, system analysis, research models

Abstract

Stability of the International System – Selected Issues and Approaches

Classical theoretical concepts offer many possibilities for study the issue of stability of the international system. Therefore, the article presents a brief analysis of the development of this research, but focuses only on selected theoretical models. Despite the constant creation of new concepts and attempts to formalize research on this question, it was not possible to develop common solutions or conclusions. Numerous cognitive problems either resulted from the preliminary assumptions or were a consequence of using simplified research models. That is why theorists, while analyzing the same problems connected with achieving stability at the level of the international system, so often came to different or even opposite conclusions. The aim of this article is to show the diversity of research on stability of the international system, to present some achievements and to try to diagnose the main problems of the discussed theoretical concepts.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

PlumX Metrics of this article

Author Biography

Iwona Krzyżanowska-Skowronek, Uniwersytet Jagielloński

Doktor nauk humanistycznych w zakresie nauk o polityce (2002), adiunkt w Katedrze Stosunków Międzynarodowych i Polityki Zagranicznej w Instytucie Nauk Politycznych i Stosunków Międzynarodowych UJ. Autorka prac z zakresu polityki zagranicznej Włoch, teorii stosunków międzynarodowych, teoretycznych problemów bezpieczeństwa międzynarodowego, prognozowania stosunków międzynarodowych, procesów globalizacyjnych oraz teorii wojny i pokoju.

References

Angell N., The Great Illusion: A Study of the Relation of Military Power to National Advantage, Memphis 2012.
Google Scholar

Aron R., Wojna i pokój między narodami, przeł. A. Mielczarek, Warszawa 1995.
Google Scholar

Barbieri K., The Liberal Illusion: Does Trade Promote Peace?, Ann Arbor 2005, https://doi.org/10.3998/mpub.16590.
Google Scholar

Bertalanffy L. von, Ogólna teoria systemów. Podstawy, rozwój, zastosowania, przeł. E. Woydyłło-Woźniak, Warszawa 1984.
Google Scholar

Collected Papers of Lewis Fry Richardson, red. O.M. Ashford i in., vol. 2: Quantitative Psychology and Studies of Conflict, red. I. Sutherland, Cambridge 1993.
Google Scholar

Crucé E., The New Cyneas of Émeric de la Crucé, Franklin Classics Trade Press, 2018.
Google Scholar

Deutsch K.W., Singer J.D., Multipolar Power System and International Stability, „World Politics” 1964, vol. 16, nr 3, https://doi.org/10.2307/2009578.
Google Scholar

Dungen P., The Abbé de Saint-Pierre and the English ‘Irenists’ of the 18th Century (Penn, Bellers, and Bentham), „International Journal on World Peace” 2000, vol. 17, nr 2, https://doi.org/10.2307/20753253.
Google Scholar

Dunn F.S. i in., The Absolute Weapon: Atomic Power and World Order, red. B. Brodie, New York 1946.
Google Scholar

Dunne A.P., International Theory: To the Brink and Beyond, Westport, Conn. 1996.
Google Scholar

Easton D., A System Analysis of Political Life, New York 1965.
Google Scholar

Frazier R., Kennan, “Universalism”, and the Truman Doctrine, „Journal of Cold War Studies” 2009, vol. 11, nr 2.
Google Scholar

Gaddis J.L., The Long Peace: Inquiries into the History of the Cold War, New York–Oxford 1989.
Google Scholar

Gaddis J.L., The Long Peace: Elements of Stability in the Postwar International System, „International Security” 1986, vol. 10, nr 4.
Google Scholar

Gallarotti G.M., The Limits of International Organization: Systematic Failure in the Management of International Relations, „International Organization” 1991, vol. 45, nr 2, https://doi.org/10.1017/S0020818300033063.
Google Scholar

Gilpin R., Theory of Hegemonic War, „The Journal of Interdisciplinary History” 1988, vol. 18, nr 4.
Google Scholar

Gilpin R., War and Change in World Politics, Cambridge 1981, https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511664267.
Google Scholar

Gold E., Lewis Fry Richardson. 1881-1953, „Obituary Notices of Fellows of the Royal Society” 1954, vol. 9, nr 1.
Google Scholar

Grotius H., O prawie wojny i pokoju. Trzy księgi, w których znajdują wyjaśnienie prawo natury
Google Scholar

i prawo narodów a także główne zasady prawa publicznego. Tom 1, przeł. R. Bierzanek, Warszawa 1957.
Google Scholar

Grunberg I., Exploring the “Myth” of Hegemonic Stability, „International Organization” 1990, nr 44.
Google Scholar

Hamati-Ataya I., The Missed Promises of Systemic Pragmatism, „International Studies Quarterly” 2012, vol. 56, nr 2.
Google Scholar

Heilbron J., Auguste Comte and Modern Epistemology, „Sociological Theory” 1990, vol. 8, nr 2.
Google Scholar

Hess G.D., An Introduction to Lewis Fry Richardson and His Mathematical Theory of War
Google Scholar

and Peace, „Conflict Management and Peace Science” 1995, vol. 14, nr 1, https://doi.org/10.1177/073889429501400104.
Google Scholar

Hirschman A.O., The Strategy of Economic Development, London 1988.
Google Scholar

James P., Brecher M., Stability and Polarity: New Paths for Inquiry, „Journal of Peace Research” 1988, vol. 25, nr 1, https://doi.org/10.1177/002234338802500104.
Google Scholar

Kaloudis G., Could the United Nations Preserve International Peace?, „International Journal on World Peace” 1993, vol. 10, nr 2.
Google Scholar

Kant I., Do wiecznego pokoju, [w:] I. Kant, Rozprawy z filozofii historii, przekł. i oprac. Translatorium Filozofii Niemieckiej Instytutu Filozofii Uniwersytetu im. Mikołaja Kopernika pod kierunkiem M. Żelaznego, Kęty 2005, s. 164-203.
Google Scholar

Kaplan M.A., System and Process in International Politics, New York 1957.
Google Scholar

Keohane R., Institutional Theory and the Realist Challenge after the Cold War, [w:] Neorealism and Neoliberalism: The Contemporary Debate, red. D.A. Baldwin, New York 1993.
Google Scholar

Keohane R., Martin L.L., The Promise of Institutionalist Theory, „International Security” 1995, vol. 20, nr 1, https://doi.org/10.2307/2539214.
Google Scholar

Keohane R.O., After Hegemony: Cooperation and Discord in the World Political Economy, Princeton, NJ 1984.
Google Scholar

Kindleberger Ch.P., The World in Depression 1929-1939, Berkeley 1986.
Google Scholar

Kissinger H., Porządek światowy, przeł. M. Antosiewicz, Wołowiec 2017.
Google Scholar

Kissinger H.A., Nuclear Weapons and Foreign Policy, New York 1957.
Google Scholar

Krzyżanowska I., Współzależność a konfliktowość stosunków międzynarodowych, „Politeja” 2007, nr 8.
Google Scholar

Layne Ch., Kant or Cant: The Myth of the Democratic Peace, „International Security” 1994, vol. 19, nr 2, https://doi.org/10.2307/2539195.
Google Scholar

Lebow R.N., The Long Peace, the End of the Cold War, and the Failure of Realism, „International Organization” 1994.
Google Scholar

Leiserson A., Charles Merriam, Max Weber, and the Search for Synthesis in Political Science, „The American Political Science Review” 1975, vol. 69, nr 1, https://doi.org/10.2307/1957898.
Google Scholar

McGinnis M.D., Richardson, Rationality, and Restrictive Models of Arms Races, „Journal of Conflict Resolution” 1991, vol. 35, nr 3, https://doi.org/10.1177/0022002791035003003.
Google Scholar

Mearsheimer J.J., The Tragedy of Great Power Politics, New York–London 2001.
Google Scholar

Mearsheimer J.J., Tragizm polityki mocarstw, przeł. P. Nowakowski, J. Sadkiewicz, Kraków 2014.
Google Scholar

Miller J.G., Living Systems, New York 1978.
Google Scholar

Morgenthau H.J., Polityka między narodami. Walka o potęgę i pokój, oprac. K.W. Thompson, przeł. R. Włoch, Warszawa 2010.
Google Scholar

Morgenthau H.J., The Intellectual and Political Functions of Theory, [w:] International Relations: Critical Concepts in Political Science, red. A. Linklater, London–New York 2000.
Google Scholar

Nicholson M., Lewis Fry Richardson and Causes of War, „British Journal of Political Science” 1999, vol. 29, nr 3.
Google Scholar

Niou E.M.S., Ordeshook P.C., A Theory of the Balance of Power in International Systems, „The Journal of Conflict Resolution” 1986, vol. 30, nr 4, https://doi.org/10.1177/0022002786030004005.
Google Scholar

Niou E.M.S., Ordeshook P.C., Rose G.F., The Balance of Power: Stability in International Systems, Cambridge 1989.
Google Scholar

Rapoport A., Lewis F. Richardson’s Mathematical Theory of War, „Conflict Resolution” 1957, vol. 1, nr 3, https://doi.org/10.1177/002200275700100301.
Google Scholar

Riker W.H., The Theory of Political Coalition, New Haven 1962.
Google Scholar

Rosecrance R.N., International Relations: Peace or War?, New York 1973.
Google Scholar

Rosecrance R.N., The Rise of the Trading State: Commerce and Conquest in the Modern World, New York 1986.
Google Scholar

Russett B. i in., The Democratic Peace, „International Security” 1995, vol. 19, nr 4, https://doi.org/10.2307/2539124.
Google Scholar

Schelling T.C., The Strategy of Conflict, Cambridge 1960.
Google Scholar

Smith R.P, The Influence of the Richardson Arms Race Model, [w:] Lewis Fry Richardson: His Intellectual Legacy and Influence in the Social Science, red. N.P. Gleditsh, Oslo 2019, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-31589-4_3.
Google Scholar

Snidal D., The Limits of Hegemonic Stability Theory, „International Organization” 1985, vol. 39, nr 4, https://doi.org/10.1017/S002081830002703X.
Google Scholar

Snyder G.H., Mearsheimer’s World – Offensive Realism and the Struggle for Security, „International Security” 2002, vol. 27, nr 1.
Google Scholar

Spencer H., The Principles of Sociology, vol. 1, New York 1901.
Google Scholar

The Oxford Handbook of International Relations, red. Ch. Reus-Smit, D. Snidal, Oxford 2010, https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199219322.001.0001.
Google Scholar

Waltz K.N., Theory of International Politics, Reading, MA 1979.
Google Scholar

Waltz K.N., Struktura teorii stosunków międzynarodowych, przeł. R. Włoch, Warszawa 2010.
Google Scholar

Waltz K.N., The Stability of a Bipolar World, „Daedalus” 1964, vol. 93, nr 3.
Google Scholar

Webb M.C., Krasner S.D., Hegemonic Stability Theory: An Empirical Assessment, „Review of International Studies” 1989, vol. 15, nr 2.
Google Scholar

Young O.R., International Regimes: Toward a New Theory of Institutions, „World Politics” 1986, vol. 39, nr 1, https://doi.org/10.2307/2010300.
Google Scholar

Published

2020-12-23

How to Cite

Krzyżanowska-Skowronek, Iwona. 2020. “Stabilność Systemu międzynarodowego – Wybrane ujęcia I Problemy”. Politeja 17 (6(69):71-99. https://doi.org/10.12797/Politeja.17.2020.69.04.

Issue

Section

International relations