Everyday Life during the Park Chung-hee’s Military Dictatorship in South Korea after the 1972 Yushin Constitution

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.12797/Politeja.22.2025.95.04

Keywords:

Park Chung-hee, Yushin Constitution, everyday life, everyday history, microhistory

Abstract

Park Chung-hee seized power through a military coup on May 16, 1961, and in October 1972, proposed the Yushin Constitution to solidify the foundation of his lifelong dictatorship. Following this, a national referendum on constitutional amendments took place on the 21st of November in 1972, with a 92% approval, resulting in the Park Chung-hee’s constitutional amendment. This study aims to examine the process of amending the Yushin Constitution and explore the everyday life in South Korea under the dictatorship of Park Chunghee. Through this article, the author attempts to shed light on the often darkly portrayed life during that period, providing a more colorful perspective to the daily lives of individuals suppressed by the dictatorship.

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Author Biography

  • Seungik Lee, Jagiellonian University

    Earned his PhD from Jagiellonian University in Kraków. Since October 2019, he has been teaching at the Department of Korea at the Institute of the Middle and Far East, Jagiellonian University. His research interests include comparing modern history and culture between Korea and Poland, analyzing business culture in these countries.

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Published

13-06-2025

Issue

Section

Politics

How to Cite

“Everyday Life During the Park Chung-hee’s Military Dictatorship in South Korea After the 1972 Yushin Constitution”. 2025. Politeja 22 (1(95): 57-71. https://doi.org/10.12797/Politeja.22.2025.95.04.

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