The Eastern Policy of the European Union. The Role of Poland
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.12797/Politeja.13.2016.41.10Keywords:
Eastern Policy of the European Union, Poland, EU’s eastern neighbours, European Neighbourhood Policy, Eastern Partnership, Eastern EuropeAbstract
The paper aims at outlining the EU policy – including Poland’s role in its development – towards the Union’s eastern neighbours encompassed by the European Neighbourhood Policy and Eastern Partnership. The situation of the EU’s eastern neighbours has become considerably complicated in the last two years (2014-2015). The Euromaidan revolution and war in the Donbas have led the EU Member States to direct their efforts towards stabilising the situation in Ukraine. As a consequence, discussions of future prospects and the EU policy towards Eastern Europe and the South Caucasus have been set aside. In addition, wars and conflicts occurring in the south of Europe along with the immigrants flooding southern EU Member States have led to the eastern neighbours and their problems being neglected (despite the fact that Ukraine is engulfed in war).
Downloads
References
Åslund A., ‘Ukraine Is More Important Than Greece’, Atlantic Council, 6 July 2015, at <http://www.atlanticcouncil.org/blogs/new-atlanticist/ukraine-is-more-important-than-greece>.
View in Google Scholar
Babayan N., ‘The Return of the Empire? Russia’s Counteraction to Transatlantic Democracy Promotion in its Near Abroad’, Democratization, Vol. 22, No. 3 (2015), at <http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13510347.2014.993973>.
View in Google Scholar
Communication from the Commission to the Council and the European Parliament “Wider Europe – Neighbourhood: A New Framework for Relations with our Eastern and Southern Neighbours”, Brussels, 11 March 2003, COM(2003) 104 final, <http://eeas.europa.eu/enp/pdf/pdf/com03_104_en.pdf>.
View in Google Scholar
Council of the European Union, Brussels European Council, 19/20 March 2009, Presidency Conclusions, Brussels, 29 April 2009, at <http://www.consilium.europa.eu/uedocs/cms_Data/docs/pressdata/en/ec/106809.pdf>.
View in Google Scholar
Council of the European Union, Brussels European Council, 19-20 June 2008, Presidency Conclusions, Brussels, 17 July 2008, at <http://www.consilium.europa.eu/ueDocs/cms_Data/docs/pressData/en/ec/101346.pdf>.
View in Google Scholar
Council of the European Union, Joint Declaration of the Prague Eastern Partnership Summit, Prague, 7 May 2009, Brussels, 7 May 2009, 8435/09 (Presse 78), at <http://www.consilium.europa.eu/uedocs/cms_data/docs/pressdata/en/er/107589.pdf>.
View in Google Scholar
Dempsey J., ‘The EU’s Blindness about Eastern Europe’, Carnegie Europe: Judy Dempsey’s Strategic Europe, 28 May 2015, at <http://carnegieeurope.eu/strategiceurope/?fa=60229>.
View in Google Scholar
Dragneva R., Wolczuk K., Russia, the Eurasian Customs Union and the EU: Cooperation, Stagnation or Rivalry?, August 2012 (Chatham House Briefing Paper), at <https://www.chathamhouse.org/sites/files/chathamhouse/public/Research/Russia%20and%20Eurasia/0812bp_dragnevawolczuk.pdf>.
View in Google Scholar
Drescher W., The Eastern Partnership and Ukraine. New Label – Old Products?, 2009 (ZEI Discussion Paper, C194), at <https://www.zei.uni-bonn.de/dateien/discussion-paper/dp_c194_drescher.pdf>.
View in Google Scholar
EU Enlargement and Neighbourhood Policy. Proceedings of the conference held by the Stefan Batory Foundation in co-operation with the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Poland on 20-21 February 2003 in Warsaw, at <http://www.batory.org.pl/doc/nowi_se.pdf>.
View in Google Scholar
European Parliament resolution of 9 July 2015 on the review of the European Neighbourhood Policy (2015/2002(INI)), Strasbourg, 9 July 2015, at <http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=TA&reference=P8-TA-2015-0272&language=EN>.
View in Google Scholar
Gromadzki G. (ed.), More than Neighbours. European Union and Ukraine – New Relations. Final Report, Stefan Batory Foundation, International Renaissance Foundation, Warsaw–Kyiv 2004, at <http://www.batory.org.pl/doc/final_rep.pdf>.
View in Google Scholar
Haukkala H., ‘The Impact of the Eurasian Customs Union on EU–Russia Relations’ inR. Dragneva, K. Wolczuk (eds.), Eurasian Economic Integration: Law, Policy and Politics, Cheltenham 2013.
View in Google Scholar
Hillion Ch., Mayhew A., The Eastern Partnership – Something New or Window-dressing, 2009 (SEI Working Paper, no. 109), at <https://www.sussex.ac.uk/webteam/gateway/file.php?name=sei-working-paper-no-109.pdf&site=266>.
View in Google Scholar
Kaca E., Sobják A., Zasztowt K., Learning from Past Experiences: Ways to Improve EU Aid on Reforms in the Eastern Partnership, April 2014 (PISM Report), at <http://www.pism.pl/files/?id_plik=17080>.
View in Google Scholar
Kapuśniak T., Ukraina jako obszar wpływów międzynarodowych po zimnej wojnie, Warszawa–Lublin 2008.
View in Google Scholar
Kapuśniak T., Wymiar wschodni Europejskiej Polityki Sąsiedztwa Unii Europejskiej. Inkluzja bez członkostwa? The Eastern Dimension of the European Union’s Neighbourhood Policy. Inclusion without Membership?, Warszawa 2010 (Zeszyty Natolińskie, No. 42), at <http://www.natolin.edu.pl/pdf/zeszyty/Natolin_Zeszty_42.pdf>.
View in Google Scholar
Klatt M., Stępniewski T., Normative Influence. The European Union, Eastern Europe and Russia, Lublin–Melbourne 2012.
View in Google Scholar
Kobzova J., Eastern Partnership after Riga: Rethink, Reforms, Resilience, 19 May 2015 (ECFR Riga Series), at <http://www.ecfr.eu/article/commentary_eastern_partnership_after_riga_rethink_reforms_resilience3037>.
View in Google Scholar
Kozłowski K., Geopolityka naftowa Chińskiej Republiki Ludowej, Toruń 2013 (Biblioteka Azji i Pacyfiku).
View in Google Scholar
Kozłowski K., Państwo Środka a Nowy Jedwabny Szlak. Poradziecka Azja Centralna i Xinjiang w polityce CHRL, Toruń 2011 (Biblioteka Azji i Pacyfiku).
View in Google Scholar
Longhurst K., ‘Stepping into the Geopolitical Game. The European Union and its Eastern Neighbourhood’, Analizy Natolińskie, No. 2 (15) (2007).
View in Google Scholar
Menon R., Rumer E., Conflict in Ukraine. The Unwinding of the Post-Cold War Order, Cambridge, Mass. 2015 (Bostron Review Book).
View in Google Scholar
Michta A.A., ‘After the Summit’, The American Interest, 25 May 2015, at <http://www.the-american-interest.com/2015/05/25/after-the-summit/>.
View in Google Scholar
Partnerstwo Wschodnie [Eastern Partnership], at <https://www.msz.gov.pl/pl/polityka_zagraniczna partnerstwo_wschodnie/>.
View in Google Scholar
Schaffer S., Tolksdorf D., ‘The Eastern Partnership – “ENP plus” for Europe’s Eastern Neighbors’, CA Perspectives, No. 4 (2009).
View in Google Scholar
Shapovalova N., Stępniewski T., ‘Poland and the Eastern Partnership of the European Union: A Sustained Commitment’, Rocznik Instytutu Europy Środkowo-Wschodniej, Vol. 11, No. 6 (2013).
View in Google Scholar
Skubiszewski K., ‘Racja stanu z perspektywy polskiej’ [Reason of state from the Polish perspective], Rocznik Polskiej Polityki Zagranicznej (1992).
View in Google Scholar
Stępniewski T., ‘The European Union’s Eastern Partnership: between Realism and Disillusion’, Rocznik Instytutu Europy Środkowo-Wschodniej, Vol. 10, No. 6 (2012).
View in Google Scholar
Witney N., Dennison S., Europe’s neighbourhood: crisis as the new normal, European Council on Foreign Relations, Policy Memo, no. 135, June 2015, at <http://www.ecfr.eu/page/-/Europes_Neighbourhood.pdf>.
View in Google Scholar
Gilʹ A., Stempnevski T. (eds.), Pered vyborom. Buduŝee Ukrainy v usloviâh sistemnoj destabilizacii, Lûblin–Lʹvov–Kiev 2013 [Gil A., Stępniewski T. (eds.), Facinga Dilemma. The Future of Ukraine under Systemic Destabilization, Lublin–Lviv–Kiev 2013].
View in Google Scholar
Stankevič Z., Stempnevski T., Šabacûk A. (eds.), Bezopasnostʹ postsovetskogo prostranstva: novye vyzovy i ugrozy, Lûblin–Moskva2014 [Stankiewicz Z., Stępniewski T., Szabaciuk A. (eds.), Security of the Post-Soviet Region: New Challenges and Threats, Lublin–Moscow 2014].
View in Google Scholar
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
