Misja dyplomatyczna Thomasa Bodleya do krajów niemieckich i Danii w 1585 r. na tle poselstw Daniela Rogersa (1585 i 1588) oraz Johna Skeena i Wilhelma Stewarta (1590)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.12797/SH.62.2019.04.01Słowa kluczowe:
Thomas Bodley, dyplomacja, ambasadaAbstrakt
LATE-ELIZABETHAN DIPLOMATIC MISSIONS: A STUDY COMPARING THE LEGACIES OF THOMAS BODLEY, DANIEL ROGERS, JOHN SKEEN, AND WILLIAM STEWART TO THE COURTS OF THE HOLY ROMAN EMPIRE AND THE KING OF DENMARK
Sir Thomas Bodley is not known well in and outside England, unless one studies the history of libraries and correctly ties him with the eponymous Oxford library, the Bodleian. Nevertheless at the end of 17th century he experienced a brief moment of prominence as an English diplomat heading an embassy to the Holy Roman Empire and the Kingdom of Denmark. No less important were three other diplomats, sent by Queen Elisabeth I soon after him: Daniel Rogers, William Stewart and John Skeen. This article is examines those four diplomatic missions, with stress put on the legacy of Thomas Bodley’s endeavours, which marked a new era in Anglo-German diplomatic relations. The author analyses the differences in the dispatches and reports written by these Elizabethan diplomats.
Bibliografia
Źródła:
Bodley T., The Life of Sir Thomas Bodley Written by Himself, Edinburgh 1894.
From: Thomas Bodley To: Sir Francis Walsingham, 07 May 1585, TNA, SP 81/3/69 f.69r-70v, DCB/001/HTML/0079/008, http://www.livesandletters.ac.uk/cell/Bodley/transcript.php?fname=xml//1585//DCB_0079.xml.
From: Thomas Bodley To: Lord Burghley, 31 May 1585, BL, MS Cotton Galba D IX f.47r-v, DCB/001/HTML/1108/008, http://www.livesandletters.ac.uk/cell/Bodley/transcript.php?fname=xml//1585//DCB_1108.xml.
From: Thomas Bodley To: Sir Francis Walsingham, 31 May 1585, TNA, SP 81/3/74 f.190r-194v, DCB/001/HTML/0080/008, http://www.livesandletters.ac.uk/cell/Bodley/transcript.php?fname=xml//1585//DCB_0080.xml.
From: Thomas Bodley To: Sir Francis Walsingham, 28 June 1585, TNA, SP 75/1/55 f.127r-130v, DCB/001/HTML/0612/008, http://www.livesandletters.ac.uk/cell/Bodley/transcript.php?fname=xml//1585//DCB_0612.xml.
From: Thomas Bodley To: Sir Francis Walsingham, 17 July 1585, TNA, SP 81/3/77 f.200r-201v, DCB/001/HTML/0083/008, http://www.livesandletters.ac.uk/cell/Bodley/transcript.php?fname=xml//1585//DCB_0083.xml.
From: Thomas Bodley To: Sir Francis Walsingham, 27 July 1585, TNA, SP 81/3/79 f.204r-205v, DCB/001/HTML/0084/008, http://www.livesandletters.ac.uk/cell/Bodley/transcript.php?fname=xml//1585//DCB_0084.xml.
Rogers D., A Discourse […] of Denmarke 1588, [w:] D.S. Gehring, Diplomatic Intelligence on Holy Roman Empire and Denmark during the Reigns of Elizabeth I and James VI, vol. 49, Cambridge 2016, https://doi.org/10.1017/S0960116315000445. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0960116315000445
Skeen J., Stewart W., Ane Account of ane Embassie 1590, [w:] D.S. Gehring, Diplomatic Intelligence on Holy Roman Empire and Denmark during the Reigns of Elizabeth I and James VI, vol. 49, Cambridge 2016, https://doi.org/10.1017/S0960116315000457. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0960116315000457
Opracowania:
Clennell W.H., Bodley Sir Thomas, [w:] Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford 2004, https://doi.org/10.1093/ref:odnb/2759. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/ref:odnb/2759
Gehring D.S., Anglo-German Relations and the Protestant Cause: Elizabethan Foreign Policy and Pan-protestantism, Routledge 2016, https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315654812. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315654812
Górski K., Czapliński W., Historia Danii, Wrocław–Warszawa–Kraków 1965.
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