Techno-Transatlantic Science and Technology in Relations Between the United States and Europe

Authors

  • Małgorzata Zachara Jagiellonian University, Poland

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.12797/AdAmericam.18.2017.18.07

Keywords:

transatlantic cooperation, the United States, Europe, technology transfer, innovation, military technology

Abstract

The article focuses both on account technology as a factor in the twentieth-century relations of the United States and Europe and a view of transatlantic history through the lens of technology. It describes the trajectory of modernization through technology in certain characteristically transatlantic contexts – including the Cold War role, the advancement in military technologies and the international political competition. It demonstrates that technology development in many ways, provides structure for transatlantic cooperation and acting as a force reshaping political relations.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biography

  • Małgorzata Zachara, Jagiellonian University, Poland

    An Associate Professor at the Institute of American Studies and Polish Diaspora, Jagiellonian University in Krakow. Her publications and expertise span the areas of diplomacy, global governance, problems connected with global institutional change. Her publications include: Mechanisms of Influence in the International Sphere. Use of CoG (Centre of Gravity) to the Analysis of the Decision-Making Process in the Global Affairs (Jagiellonian University Press, 2015), Global Governance. International Relations after the End of the American Century (Jagiellonian University Press, 2012). She also edited Poland in Transatlantic Relations after 1989. Miracle Fair (Cambridge Scholars Publishing, 2017) and co-edited Digital Diversities. Social Media and Intercultural Experience with Garry Robson (Cambridge Scholars Publishing, 2014).

References

Ablett, Jonathan, Erdmann, Andrew. “Follow the Money: Strategy, Scenarios, and the Global Shift in Defense Power.” McKinsey on Government. No 8, Spring 2013 (Special Issue: Defense): 28-43.
Google Scholar

Acheson, Helena, León, Gonzalo. Evaluation of the EU-US Agreement on S&T, 2013. Web. October 3, 2017.
Google Scholar

Appathurai, James. “Closing the Capabilities Gap.” NATO Review. No. 3, 2002. Web. October 11, 2017.
Google Scholar

Barrios, Cristina, Koepf, Tobias. Re-mapping the Sahel: Transnational Security Challenges and International Responses. EUISS Report No. 19, EU Institute for Security Studies, Paris 2014. Web. October 6, 2017.
Google Scholar

BILAT USA 2.0. Recommendations to Expand Participation of EU and US Businesses in Collaborative Transatlantic Research, Technology, Development and Innovation (RTDI) Projects. Web. October 15, 2017.
Google Scholar

Bitzinger, Richard A. “The Globalization of the Arms Industry: The Next Proliferation Challenge.” International Security. Vol. 19, No. 2, 1994, https://doi.org/10.2307/2539199.
Google Scholar

Boel, Bent. The European Productivity Agency and Transatlantic Relations, 1953-1961. Copenhagen: Museum Tusculanum Press, University of Copenhagen, 2003. Web. October 11, 2017.
Google Scholar

Dalsgaard, Inger H. “Making Myths about the “Merrikins”. Imagining American Ingenuity in the Jacksonan Era.” [in:] Heusser, Martin, Grabher, Gudrun (ed.). American Foundational Myths. Tübingen: Gunter Narr Verlag, 2002: 42-64.
Google Scholar

Dunne, Paul J., Braddon, Derek. Economic Impact of Military R&D, Bristol: University of the West of England, June 2008. Web. October 1, 2017.
Google Scholar

Feigin, Judy. The Office of Special Investigations: Striving for Accountability in the Aftermath of the Holocaust, December 2006. Web. October 12, 2017.
Google Scholar

Fikkers, Derek Jan, Horvat, Manfred (ed.). Basic Principles for Effective International Science, Technology and Innovations Agreements. European Commission, 2014, https://doi.org/10.2777/11479.
Google Scholar

Fleurant, Aude, Wezeman, Pieter. D, Wezeman, Siemon T., Tian, Nan. Trends in International Arms Transfers 2016. SIPRI 2016. Web. October 7, 2017.
Google Scholar

Fleming, Donald, Bailyn, Bernard (ed.). The Intellectual Migration: Europe and America, 1930-1960. Cambridge MA: The Belknap Press 1998.
Google Scholar

Fontaine, Richard, Rogers, Will. Internet Freedom. A Foreign Policy Imperative in the Digital Age. Washington, DC: Center for a New American Security, June 2011. Web. October 13, 2017.
Google Scholar

Foreign Direct Investments in the United States. 2016 Report. Washington: Organization for International Investment, 2016. Web. December 12, 2016.
Google Scholar

Gertler, Jeremiah. F-35 Joint Strike Fighter (JSF) Program: Background and Issues for Congress. Library of Congress Washington DC Congressional Research Service, 2014. Web. October 16, 2017.
Google Scholar

Global Trends 2030: Alternative Worlds. The National Intelligence Council, 2012. Web. December 11, 2016.
Google Scholar

Heap, Jeane. “Machine-Age Exposition.” The Little Review, Spring 1925. Web. October 11, 2016.
Google Scholar

Herlitschka, Sabine E. Transatlantic Science and Technology: Opportunities for Real Cooperation Between Europe and the United States. New York: Springer, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-4385-8.
Google Scholar

Heusser, Martin, Grabher, Gudrun (ed.). American Foundational Myths. Tübingen: Gunter Narr Verlag, 2002.
Google Scholar

“Innovation in A&D and a Call to Action.” A&D Corporate Innovation Digest. No 1, February 15, 2016. Web. October 11, 2017.
Google Scholar

Jeremy, David J (ed.). The Transfer of International Technology. Europe, Japan and the USA in the Twentieth Century. Hampshire: Edward Elgar, 1992.
Google Scholar

Lehne, Stefan. The EU Global Strategy, a Triumph of Hope over Experience. Carnegie Europe, June 4, 2016. Web. October 12, 2017.
Google Scholar

Logemann Jan, Nolan, Mary (ed.). More Atlantic Crossings. Washington, D.C.: GHI, 2014. Web. October 16, 2017.
Google Scholar

Maier, Charles S. “The Politics of Productivity: Foundations of American International Economic Policy after World War II.” International Organization. Vol. 31, No. 4, 1977: 607-633.
Google Scholar

Mathias Peter, Davis, John A. (eds.). Innovation and Technology in Europe – From the Eighteenth Century to the Present Day. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1991.
Google Scholar

Maurer, Tim. Cyber Norm Emergence at the United Nations. An Analysis of the UN’s Activities Regarding Cyber-security. Cambridge, MA: Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs, September 2011. Web. October 14, 2017.
Google Scholar

Middlekauff, Robert. The Glorious Cause: The American Revolution, 1763-1789. The Development of Manufacturing Technology in the United States. New York: Oxford University Press, 1982.
Google Scholar

Neufeld, Michael J. “The Nazi Aerospace Exodus: Towards a Global, Transnational History.” History and Technology. Vol. 28, No. 1, March 2012: 49-52, https://doi.org/10.1080/07341512.2012.662338.
Google Scholar

National Security Technology Accelerator: A Plan for Civil-Military Industry Innovation. New York: New York University, 2015.
Google Scholar

NATO Defense Spending. Web. December 2, 2016.
Google Scholar

Reflection Paper on the Future of European Defense. European Commission, June 7, 2017. Web. November 2, 2017.
Google Scholar

Roadmap for EU – USA S&T Cooperation, European Commission, October 2016. Web. November 2, 2017.
Google Scholar

Rhodes, Richard. The Making of the Atomic Bomb. New York: Simon and Schuster, 1986.
Google Scholar

Ruecker, Paul. Electronics, Information and Communication Technology: Pacemakers for Defense. Systems Development, STN ATLAS Elektronik, 2000.
Google Scholar

Silberman, James M., Weiss, Charles Jr. Restructuring for Productivity: The Technical Assistance Program of the Marshall Plan as a Precedent for the Former Soviet Union. Washington: Global Technology Management, Inc. 1992.
Google Scholar

SIPRI. SIPRI Yearbook 1999. Oxford: Oxford University Press 1999.
Google Scholar

SIPRI. SIPRI Yearbook 2014. Oxford: Oxford University Press 2015.
Google Scholar

Smith, Karl. “Why is America so Great.” Modeled Behaviour, November 8, 2010. Web. October 16, 2017.
Google Scholar

Surette, Leon. Dreams of a Totalitarian Utopia: Literary Modernism and Politics. London: Ithaca 2011.
Google Scholar

Stevens, Tim. “A Cyberwar of Ideas? Deterrence and Norms in Cyberspace.” Contemporary Security Policy. Vol. 33, No. 1, 2012, https://doi.org/10.1080/13523260.2012.659597.
Google Scholar

“The Other Marshall Plan.” The Economist. June 5, 1997. Web. November 2, 2017.
Google Scholar

The Guardian, June 7, 2013. Web. November 5, 2017.
Google Scholar

The White House, International Strategy for Cyberspace. Prosperity, Security, and Openness in a Networked World, Washington, DC, May 2011. Web. November 5, 2017.
Google Scholar

Towards a European Global Strategy: Securing European Influence in a Changing World. European Global Strategy Report. IAI/PSIM/RIE/UI, Rome/Warsaw/Madrid/Stockholm 2013.
Google Scholar

Veugelers, Reinhilde. “The Challenge of China’s Rise as a Science and Technology Powerhouse.” Bruegel Policy Contribution. No. 19, July 2017.
Google Scholar

Downloads

Published

30-01-2018

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

Zachara, Małgorzata. “Techno-Transatlantic Science and Technology in Relations Between the United States and Europe”. Ad Americam, vol. 18, Jan. 2018, pp. 89-106, https://doi.org/10.12797/AdAmericam.18.2017.18.07.