The Twilight of the China’s Decade?

American Problems with Chinese Trade Policy

Authors

  • Rett R. Ludwikowski Catholic University of America, United States image/svg+xml

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.12797/AdAmericam.17.2016.17.17

Keywords:

U.S.-China trade relations, subsidies, non-market economies, Chinese banking crisis, protectionism, Chinese accession to WTO, most-favored nation status, currency manipulations, trade penalties, WTO dispute resolution system

Abstract

The main goal of this article is to present to the European reader the implications of the crisis of the Chinese banking system, which peaked in August 2015, and triggered a period of high volatility in the U.S. stock market. As a result, trade relations between China and the U.S. have deteriorated, which raises the question of whether the Chinese economic system will implode and contribute to the global crisis, or whether it can be controlled by Beijing?
The article assumes two things: that subsidies are at the core of U.S. criticism of Chinese trade priorities; and that to understand recent American-Chinese trade conflicts, we must first review the more general issue of American attitudes towards the subsidizing practices of non-market economies.
The article will conclude with the observation that, in discussing the obvious points that China needs more market-oriented reforms and should be more open to U.S. trade priorities, we may overlook some other more important problems, such as differences in the business cultures of both countries. So, rather than forcing uncertain compromises, American and Chinese trade experts must develop better problem solving skills and discuss new fields of collaboration.

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Author Biography

Rett R. Ludwikowski, Catholic University of America, United States

professor of law, holds doctorate degrees in law and legal and political theory. Until 1982, he taught law and politics, and was both the chair of the Department of Modern Legal and Political Movements and Ideas, and the chairman of the Division of Law and Business at the Jagiellonian University in Cracow, Poland. After coming to the United States in 1982, he continued his research, while holding several visiting scholar and fellow positions, including in the USICA Program, the U.S. State Department (1981), The Heritage Foundation (1981), Elizabethtown College, PA (1982-1983), and the Hoover Institute, Stanford University (1983). He was also a recipient of the Fulbright Scholarship in 1997 and 2004, and the residential Fellowship of Max Planck Institute in Hamburg, Germany (1989). He came to the Catholic University of America in 1984, and has been a professor of law at the Columbus School of Law since 1985, and the director of the International Business and Trade Summer Law Program in Poland since 1991. He has served as the director of the Comparative and International Law Institute since the its inception in 1985. From 2001 to 2003, he was the managing editor of Comparative Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms, a multi-volume publication of Oceana Publications, Inc. He has authored more than 20 books, including the following most recently published books: The Courts in the United States, (with Anna Ludwikowski) TNOIK, 2008; Presidential Elections in the United States in Comparative Perspective (with Anna Ludwikowski), LexisNexis, 2009; International Trade. 1-3 ed. C.H. Beck, 2006-2012; and History of the Polish Political Thought, Wolters Kluwer, 2012.

References

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Published

2016-12-30

How to Cite

Ludwikowski, R. R. “The Twilight of the China’s Decade? American Problems With Chinese Trade Policy”. Ad Americam, vol. 17, Dec. 2016, pp. 221-9, doi:10.12797/AdAmericam.17.2016.17.17.

Issue

Section

North American Studies