En Marche! – nowy ruch czy nowa partia?
Oblicze programowe i strukturalne
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.12797/Politeja.17.2020.64.08Słowa kluczowe:
En Marche!, new parties, new political movements, Emmanuel MacronAbstrakt
En Marche! – New Political Movement or New Party? The Program and the Structure
In the face of the emergence of new political movements and political parties, clearly defining these formations has emerged as a specific difficulty. The subject of the article is the La République En Marche! It came up as a movement, then transformed into a political party, gaining in popularity and securing victories in the parliamentary elections. The aim of the paper is to present the genesis and transformations within this organization and its present program. An attempt will also be made to answer the question – whether in the case of En Marche! we can talk about a new political movement, a new political party or a hybrid political organization that combines the elements of both the movement and the party.
Pobrania
Bibliografia
Charte des valeurs La République En Marche!, [online] https://storage.googleapis.com/en-marche-prod/documents/adherents/1-charte-et-manifeste/regles_de_fonctionnement_LaREM.pdf.
Chwalisz C., En Marche: From a Movement to Government, [online] https://carnegieeurope.eu/2018/04/06/en-marche-from-movement-to-government-pub-75985.
Elgie R., Political Institutions in Contemporary France, Oxford 2003, Comparative Political Institutions.
Elgie R., Griggs S., French Politics. Debates and Controversies, Routledge 2000.
Emmanuel Macron: „No Religion Is a Problem in France”, [online] https://www.politico.eu/article/emmanuel-macron-muslim-islam-no-religion-problem-in-france/.
Emmanuel Macron’s Coalition of the Willing, [online] https://www.politico.eu/article/emmanuel-macrons-eu-defense-army-coalition-of-the-willing-military-cooperation/.
Emmanuel Macron’s La Republique en Marche: All You Need to Know about the French President’s Groundbreaking New Party ahead of the Elections, [online] https://www.standard.co.uk/news/world/emmanuel-macrons-la-r-publique-en-marche-all-you-need-to-know-aboutthe-french-presidents-a3563256.html.
Gougou F., Persico S., A New Party System in the Making? The 2017 French Presidential Election, „French Politics” 2017, Vol. 15, nr 3, https://doi.org/10.1057/s41253-017-0044-7. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/s41253-017-0044-7
It’s Macron’s Start up, Rebel Rallies „Duped” Activists, [online] https://www.politico.eu/article/in-macrons-startup-rebel-rallies-duped-activists/.
Kitschelt H., Movement Partie, [w:] Handbook of Party Politics, red. R.S. Katz, W. Crotty, London 2006.
Macron Starts „Movement”, but Direction Unclear, [online] https://www.politico.eu/article/macron-starts-movement-but-direction-unclear/.
Programme En Marche!, [online] https://storage.googleapis.com/en-marche-fr/COMMUNICATION/Programme-Emmanuel-Macron.pdf.
Sobolewska-Myślik K., Podemos jako „partia-ruch”, „Przegląd Politologiczny” 2018, nr 1, https://doi.org/10.14746/pp.2018.23.1.11. DOI: https://doi.org/10.14746/pp.2018.23.1.11
Steenland R., Emmanuel Macron. A New Hope for Europe?, Centre for International Relations, XI 2017, [online] http://www.csm.org.pl/pl/component/phocadownload/category/642017%3Fdownload%3D849:csm-komentarz-sniadowska-politique-etrangeremarocaine-05-2017.
Statuts La Republique En Marche!, [online] https://storage.googleapis.com/en-marche-fr/Site%20Media/STATUTS_LA_REPUBLIQUE_EN_MARCHE.pdf.
Strona internetowa ruchu En Marche!, [online] https://en-marche.fr/.
Walecka K., Wojtas K., Hybrydowe formy organizacji politycznych – nowe partie i ruchy, [w:] Nowe partie i ruchy polityczne. Praktyka i idee współczesnych demokracji, red. K. Walecka, K. Wojtas, Warszawa 2017.
Woźniak J., Movimento Cinque Stelle – produkt włoskiego kryzysu, „Zeszyty Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego. Acta Politica” 2014, nr 28.
Pobrania
Opublikowane
Numer
Dział
Licencja

Utwór dostępny jest na licencji Creative Commons Uznanie autorstwa – Użycie niekomercyjne – Bez utworów zależnych 4.0 Międzynarodowe.